Fixing a leaky faucet is a manageable task that can be done quickly and at a relatively low cost, making it accessible for DIY beginners. A leaky faucet can waste over 3,000 gallons of water a year, incurring unnecessary costs. Follow this structured approach to fix a leaking faucet efficiently. For additional guidance on water conservation, be sure to check out Fix a Leak Week | US EPA.
Before diving into the repair process, it's essential to understand the common causes of faucet leaks. The primary reasons include:
Locate the shut-off valve under the sink and turn it off to prevent water flow during repairs. Open the faucet to confirm that no water is flowing.
Plug the drain to prevent small parts from falling and gather the necessary tools:
Different types of faucets have varying mechanisms and potential causes for leaks:
Type of Faucet | Common Issues | Repair Steps |
---|---|---|
Compression | Worn seat washers and O-rings | Replace seat washers and O-rings |
Ball | Inlet seals and springs | Replace inlet seals and springs |
Cartridge | Faulty cartridge and O-rings | Replace the cartridge and O-rings |
Ceramic Disk | Worn seals | Replace worn seals if necessary |
Single-Handle | Varies by type | Access mechanism and replace faulty components |
Double-Handle (Non-Compression) | Varies by type | Open each handle, access, and replace parts |
Pry off the decorative cap, unscrew the handle, and lift it off. This will give you access to the internal parts.
Inspect internal parts like O-rings and washers for wear or damage. Replace worn or broken parts. Obtain replacements from a hardware store, ensuring correct alignment during installation.
Secure everything back in place, turn on the water supply, and check for leaks. If the problem persists, it may be necessary to replace additional parts or seek professional help.
Regular maintenance can help prevent future leaks:
If you are uncomfortable with DIY repairs or if the leak has resulted in significant water damage, it is best to consult a professional plumber to ensure the issue is resolved adequately.
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This article is for general information, and individuals should assess their property's specific needs and consult professionals as necessary.